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| Home
| Projects |
| Haiti
Project |
“CHILDREN EDUCATE CHILDREN”
Icelandic elementary school children adopt elementary schools
in Haiti.
Introduction:
Less than two years ago a large development project
was started in one of the poorest country in the western world,
Haiti, where 50% of children 6-16 years old do not attend school
due to their poverty. This project was initiated by Pétur
Gu›jónsson an Icelandic Orienteer in the Humanist
movement. It began with starting one school with 300 children
in it but today there are 160 schools with almost 50 thousand
students in them and all financial support comes from Icelandic
companies and individuals and allorganization is in the hands
of the local Haitian Humanist movement.
Our support to foster one school with 300 children
is unbelievable little, appr. Euro 300 pr. year. But still it
is enough, so that the children that used to be on the street
now get a good education, and 80% of the teachers in the Humanist
elementary schools are fully licensed teachers. This amount,
Euro 300 is used to pay for the three teachers in each school,
that is Euro 100 a year for each teacher.
Worlds biggest educational project
LARGE AND EFFICIENT EDUCATIONAL PROJECT
Late in the Spring of 2001, some elementary school
principals brought up the idea that it
would be interesting for Icelandic children to
foster elementary schools in Haiti, knowing the poor status
of the country. By gathering funds and establish educational
facilities they would provide their unfortunate colleagues the
opportunity to attend school, thereby enhancing their possibilities
of a decent future.
This particular project has already started in
many schools, and for example in 6th grade C in Rimaskóli,
it has worked out just extremely well.
The idea is to get these projects into all schools
in the country, and by doing that,
Icelandic children would take on responsibility
for the education of the children of the same age and also be
participants in one of the largest individual educational development
efforts in the world.
There are many things that recommend this project.
Not only collecting money but to establish permanent connection,
sharing information and exchange points of view between the
countries. Also the project has educational and ethical values.
How does this project work within a given school:
1. First, a class is chosen, depending on how interested
the teacher is in participating in this project. Preferable
age seems to be ten to twelve years.
2. The teacher gets information about the collection and
tells the children about the country and the people,development
issues in the world, about the project and future relationship
with the children and shows them pictures of the Haiti project.
The teacher shares with the children certain facts about Haiti,
like that Haiti is an island just like Iceland, in the Caribbean
Ocean, next to Cuba, close to Florida, on the same island
as the Dominican Republic. The country is four times bigger
than Iceland, has lots of mountains. It is former colony of
France and therefore they speak a language similar to French,
called Creole. Haiti was the first colony, after the U.S.,
to get independence in the Americas and the first black colony
in the world to become independent. Eight million people live
in Haiti but about four millions live in another countries,
two million in the U.S., and one million in the Dominican
Republic.
3. The children have a competition, they each design a logo
and then choose one to use in the collection, also they make
a brochure with information about the collection.
4. The children decide whether they want to support a school
in some districts in the capital city, Port-au-Prince or in
the countryside.
5. The children get “piggy-banks” from the local
bank and put the logo on it
6. If it’s possible it would be very good if local
papers could print a small article about the collection or an
advertisement with some facts about this project and the pending
collection.
7. The most simple way for the children is if they go two
or three together and ask for contributions, either walk door
to door or go to the local shopping center. Also it is possible
to collect bottles and cans and sell them for recycling
8. When the children have collected all the money they need
they take it to the bank and deposit the funds in the account
of The Community for Human Development, Haiti Project:
Bank nr is .SWIFT LSICISRE 1195 05 403072
Address of the Bank is : ICEBANK Raudararstig 27, 105 Reykjavik,
Iceland
Then the amount is sent form Iceland to Haiti, through Western
Union and it gets there immediately. The organizer of the collection
within the school has to let the coordinators of the fund raising
know that the collection is finished. Then the Icelandic students
are assigned a school in Haiti where there funds will be used,
either in the capital city or out in the countryside.
9. It is appreciated if the Icelandic children draw pictures
of Iceland and the life they live there and send to the children
in Haiti who will respond with letters or pictures of their
country. In the future it will be possible to communicate through
the Internet and English would be the communication language.
You want to help?
The account of The Community for Human Development,
Haiti Project:
Bank nr is .SWIFT LSICISRE 1195 05 403072
Address of the Bank is : ICEBANK Raudararstig 27, 105 Reykjavik,
Iceland
Then the amount is sent form Iceland to Haiti, through Western
Union and it gets there immediately.
It is easy to access the information to which
school a given amount goes, location etc. and to keep track
on the development of this particular school.
W-worlds poorest country - Haiti
- An
estimated 75 percent of the Haitian population lives below
poverty limits. Malnutrition haunts the poor people and infant
mortality is around 100 per 1,000 births. Life expectancy
at birth is approx. 49 years. The most common diseases range
from intestinal parasites to severe incurable diseases, AIDS
being the most common. Around 46 percent of the population
has access to safe drinking water, and only 28 percent has
access to sanitary sewer systems. A limited elite of about
10 percent have access to any luxury they desire and this
elite class has traditionally resisted any changes of the
Haitian social system.
- Clearing
forests for farms and wood for charcoal has stripped Haiti
of most of its valuable native trees. Few pine forests at
high elevations and mangroves in inaccessible swamps remain.
Semidesert scrub covers the ground in drier zones. Environmental
deterioration has had a severe impact on Haiti’s plants, animals,
soil, and water resources.
- Haiti’s
native animals were more or less hunted to extinction many
decades ago.
- Education
is supposed to be free and compulsory in Haiti for children
between the ages of 6 and 12. However, the access to education
is sharply limited. Only about 50 percent of the primary-school
aged children actually attend school. Factors such as school
location, language comprehension, classes being in French
while most people speak Creole, the cost of school clothes
and supplies, and the availability of teachers.
- No
more than 65 percent of the adult population is literate.
- There
is no more than one doctor or a physician for every 15,064
inhabitants and medical facilities are seriously limited.
Instances of AIDS, Malaria, dengue, intestinal parasites,
yaws and other serious diseases are common. Foreign governments
and several international organizations, including the UN
and the OAS, provide food and medicine to Haiti, but the scope
of the country’s problems overwhelms these efforts. Haiti’s
social services are similarly limited.
- About
25 to 50 percent of the workforce is underemployed or unemployed.
The international sanctions employed against Haiti’s military
leaders from 1991 to 1994 further weakened the already crippled
economy. Government revenue in 1996 was $228 million and spending
was about $273 million. Haiti’s international debt is approaching
$1 billion.
- Officially the road system is 4,160 km (2,585 mi), ca. 24 percent
are paved. Main roads are commonly in a very poor condition,
and most bridges have become unusable.
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